This second edition of Professor Upinder Singh's book History of Ancient and Pre-Medieval India, which had established itself as a unique work in the first edition, is presented in which the latest discoveries, research and insights related to this subject have been presented. In this, history has been presented as a rhythmic link by tying together discussions related to politics, economy, society, religion, philosophy, art and concepts on the basis of wide textual, archaeological and visual sources. last thousands of years